{"id":602,"date":"2019-10-03T00:40:55","date_gmt":"2019-10-03T00:40:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/?p=602"},"modified":"2020-04-26T01:06:17","modified_gmt":"2020-04-26T01:06:17","slug":"reparations-expert-calls-for-passage-armenian-genocide-resolution-in-capitol-hill-speech","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/?p=602","title":{"rendered":"Reparations Expert Calls for Passage Armenian Genocide Resolution in Capitol Hill Speech"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>&#8220;TO RECOGNIZE THE ARMENIAN GENOCIDE IS TO SEEK AFTER REPARATIONS; AND TO SEEK AFTER REPARATIONS IS, ULTIMATELY, TO SEEK AFTER JUSTICE.&#8221; &#8211; DR. JERMAINE MCCALPIN<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>WASHINGTON, DC \u2013 Genocide reparations expert Dr. Jermaine McCalpin stressed that Congressional passage of the Armenian Genocide Resolutions (S.Res.150 and H.Res.296) represents a key to countering the denial of this crime, seeking reparations and securing justice during the second installment of the Armenian National Committee of America\u2019s (ANCA) Raphael Lemkin Policy Series.<br \/>\n<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u201cI am honored to have had the opportunity to host the second lecture of the Raphael Lemkin Policy Series,\u201d said Rep. Brad Sherman (D-CA), a senior member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee. \u201cDr. McCalpin led an excellent discussion on the recognition and remembrance of the Armenian Genocide. We must pass H.Res.296 to ensure it is the policy of the United States to commemorate the Armenian Genocide through official recognition and remembrance.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Dr. McCalpin, the co-author of the landmark Armenian Genocide Reparations Study Group Report \u201cResolution with Justice,\u201d outlined five reasons why the U.S. Congress should pass pending Armenian Genocide legislation:<\/p>\n<p>1) It will send a message that the U.S. will honor its commitments to historical rectification, noting that passage is \u201censuring that this type of recognition leads to decisive action.\u201d<br \/>\n2) It will remove the veil of diplomatic protection of denial by Turkey of the Genocide.<br \/>\n3) It indicates U.S. global leadership in human rights demands and that initiates strategic actions and legislation<br \/>\n4) Sends a clear message that contemporary imperatives should not over-ride the continuation of the Genocide<br \/>\n5) History will judge us as having failed our antecedents by allowing them to be forgotten by virtue of not supporting Genocide recognition and by extension, reparations.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. McCalpin made a powerful case for genocide reparations as a way to ensure that \u201cthe cloak of denial is removed.  Once reparations are granted, there is no hiding behind the invention of history and selective recall by the Turkish state. Reparations take power away from perpetrators and deniers and give these powers to the victims, survivors, and descendants.\u201d McCalpin also explained that reparations would help re-mediate victim identity and help \u201cre-humanize\u201d those who died and those who live on. Finally, reparations also establish compensation, which, McCalpin and the Armenian Genocide Reparations Study Group envisioned as a \u201ccomprehensive package of repair [\u2026] focused on the return of confiscated and sequestered land, property, and possessions taken from the Armenians in the committal of Genocide.\u201d Overall, argued McCalpin, \u201creparations provide the opportunity to honestly engage the past, making peace with the past, because it serves as a mechanism of atonement for the \u2018sin of genocide.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In his remarks, McCalpin framed reparations in the larger question of transitional justice-seeking an answer to the question, \u201chow do we deal with the past.\u201d McCalpin explained \u201cTurkey has not asked or answered that question\u2026 Instead, the past has been sanitized and, as Umit Ungor says, \u2018they have organized oblivion \u2013 they have taken Armenia out of history altogether.\u2019\u201d McCalpin argued that \u201cTurkey is not ultimately a truly democratic society, one, because it has not reckoned with its past, and two because it is a polity enamored by repression and intimidation. When we talk about democratization, we can\u2019t expect to remove the blight of the Armenian Genocide. We can\u2019t get to justice and democratization without addressing this vexing problem. Turkey cannot proclaim democracy while denying its historical obligations to provide reparations.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/0MWDVt4SeeU\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>McCalpin cited a number of important lessons learned from the reparations for the Jewish Holocaust, including:<\/p>\n<p>1) Granting reparations for the genocide or killing of Jews means that while the tragedy still helps to shape Jewish identity, the remembrance focuses on the event rather than the injustice and ignominy of denial.<br \/>\n2) Genocide cannot kill the memory of the resilience of motivated people.<br \/>\n3) History reminds us that injustice and genocide know no color, religion, or economic status. That is why we have to be motivated to help and to advocate for change and justice wherever we see injustice.<\/p>\n<p>ANCA Government Affairs Director Tereza Yerimyan opened the program thanking Congressman Sherman and noting, \u201cour aim, very simply, is to foster ongoing Capitol Hill conversations about the UN Genocide Convention \u2013 bringing new energy, insights, and inspiration to the work of our Congress in preventing and punishing this most terrible of all crimes,\u201d said Yerimyan. \u201cThrough the name of our lectures, we \u2013 of course \u2013 honor the life\u2019s work of Raphael Lemkin, the Jewish lawyer from Poland, who both coined the word \u2018genocide\u2019 \u2013 specifically referencing the Armenian massacres \u2013 and then shepherded UN passage of this landmark treaty.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ambassador John Evans \u2013 who represented the United States in Armenia between 2004 and 2006, until his tenure was cut short by the White House over his truthful statements about the Armenian Genocide \u2013 participated in the discussion portion of the program, raising questions informed by his extensive first-hand experience in this area. Ambassador Evans is the author of \u201cTruth Held Hostage,\u201d which recounts his principled stand against Turkey\u2019s attempts to enforce a gag-rule against honest U.S. remembrance of the Armenian Genocide.<\/p>\n<p>A reception following the program was organized in collaboration with the Congressional Armenian Staff Association.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_603\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-603\" style=\"width: 525px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armeniangenocidereparations-info.hhd.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/McCalpin_Lemkin-ANCA-2.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armeniangenocidereparations-info.hhd.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/McCalpin_Lemkin-ANCA-2-1024x768.jpg?resize=525%2C394&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"525\" height=\"394\" class=\"size-large wp-image-603\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/McCalpin_Lemkin-ANCA-2.jpg?resize=1024%2C768&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/McCalpin_Lemkin-ANCA-2.jpg?resize=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/McCalpin_Lemkin-ANCA-2.jpg?resize=768%2C576&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/McCalpin_Lemkin-ANCA-2.jpg?w=1376&amp;ssl=1 1376w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-603\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dr. Jermaine McCalpin, seen here with ANCA Government Affairs Director Tereza Yerimyan. During his Lemkin Policy Series remarks, Dr. McCalpin stated \u201creparations provide the opportunity to honestly engage the past, making peace with the past, because it serves as a mechanism of atonement for the \u2018sin of genocide.\u2019\u201d<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Dr. Jermaine McCalpin serves as Chair of the African and African-American Studies Program at New Jersey City University. He received his B.Sc. in Political Science and International Relations and M.Sc. from the University of the West Indies, Mona. He earned his M.A. and Ph.D. in Political Science from Brown University. Dr. McCalpin is an internationally recognized expert and consultant on transitional justice, genocides, and reparations. He has traveled to South Africa, Cambodia, Armenia, and across the United States and Canada researching and presenting on the Armenian genocide, the transatlantic trade in Africans and reparations, truth commissions, and issues of justice. Dr. McCalpin specializes in Africana political philosophy, Caribbean political thought, and transitional justice. His research interests include truth commissions, commissions of inquiry and political accountability, reparations for historic injustice such as slavery, Native American, and Armenian genocides. McCalpin has written on the South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission and its development of a restorative justice approach to South Africa\u2019s transitional justice issues as well as the moral justification for reparations for slavery and the Armenian Genocide.<\/p>\n<p>The Lemkin series is made possible by the ANCA Endowment Fund and the generosity of the Aramian Family \u2013  led by sisters Sue, the late Margo, and the late Martha \u2013 long-time benefactors of educational and charitable projects in the Armenian homeland and the diaspora. The series is named after Raphael Lemkin, the lawyer who first coined the term \u201cgenocide\u201d after learning about the Armenian Genocide. He led the global movement to adopt the \u201cUN Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide,\u201d which was adopted by the United Nations in December 1948. A landmark of international law, the Convention defines genocide as an international crime.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Henry Theriault, President of the International Association of Genocide Scholars, helped the ANCA launch the Lemkin Policy series in February, with a presentation on Lemkin\u2019s life and his contributions to ending the cycle of Genocide. \u201cThe lesson of Lemkin that we can take is that we are in a position to do something about genocide. It seems daunting. It took Lemkin decades to get a law against genocide. It took the world half a century to begin to deal with genocide. These are lifetime commitments \u2013 but making that commitment and keeping that commitment [\u2026] maybe we will have a genocide-free world because of the things that people in this room are doing now,\u201d stated Theriault.<\/p>\n<p>U.S. Senate and House Armenian Genocide legislation (S.Res.150 and H.Res.296) aim at establishing, as a matter of U.S. policy, 1) the rejection of Armenian Genocide denial, 2) ongoing official U.S. government recognition and remembrance of this crime, and 3) the importance of education about the Armenian Genocide in preventing modern-day atrocities.<\/p>\n<p>Over 100 U.S. Representatives have cosponsored H.Res. 296, which was spearheaded by Representatives Adam Schiff (D-CA) and Gus Bilirakis (R-FL). The Senate version, led by Senators Bob Menendez (D-NJ) and Ted Cruz (R-TX), currently has 18 cosponsors. The ANCA supports immediate consideration and passage of both measures.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><em>The <strong>Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA)<\/strong> is the largest and most influential Armenian-American grassroots organization. Working in coordination with a network of offices, chapters, and supporters throughout the United States and affiliated organizations around the world, the ANCA actively advances the concerns of the Armenian American community on a broad range of issues. To learn more, visit <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/anca.org\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>www.anca.org<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;TO RECOGNIZE THE ARMENIAN GENOCIDE IS TO SEEK AFTER REPARATIONS; AND TO SEEK AFTER REPARATIONS IS, ULTIMATELY, TO SEEK AFTER JUSTICE.&#8221; &#8211; DR. JERMAINE MCCALPIN WASHINGTON, DC \u2013 Genocide reparations expert Dr. Jermaine McCalpin stressed that Congressional passage of the Armenian Genocide Resolutions (S.Res.150 and H.Res.296) represents a key to countering the denial of this &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/?p=602\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Reparations Expert Calls for Passage Armenian Genocide Resolution in Capitol Hill Speech&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":604,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[7,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-602","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-related","category-related-news"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/McCalpin_Lemkin-ANCA-3.jpg?fit=1376%2C1032&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/602","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=602"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/602\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":607,"href":"https:\/\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/602\/revisions\/607"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/604"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=602"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=602"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armeniangenocidereparations.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=602"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}